conspire

/kənˈspaɪər/ · kun-SPYREverb

Plan or act secretly with others, especially to commit an unlawful, harmful, or deceptive act.

Use conspire to express this relationship precisely: plan or act secretly with others, especially to commit an unlawful, harmful, or deceptive act.

What conspire Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Core action

Plan or act secretly with others, especially to commit an unlawful, harmful, or deceptive act.

Example

Officials conspired to hide the payments.

2

Common construction

Use this expression in its normal grammatical frame so the relationship between the surrounding ideas remains explicit.

Example

The rivals allegedly conspired against the elected leader.

3

Reasoning effect

It tells the reader how to interpret the timing, scope, evidence, contrast, condition, or consequence in the statement.

Example

Several companies conspired to fix prices.

Use conspire Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

Officials conspired to hide the payments.

The rivals allegedly conspired against the elected leader.

Several companies conspired to fix prices.

Precision Matters

Conspire overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

conspire

Means plan or act secretly with others, especially to commit an unlawful, harmful, or deceptive act.

vs.
disclose

Means reveal or make information known, especially information previously hidden or private.

conspire

Means plan or act secretly with others, especially to commit an unlawful, harmful, or deceptive act.

vs.
advocate

Means publicly support, recommend, or argue in favour of a cause, policy, or course of action.

conspire

Means plan or act secretly with others, especially to commit an unlawful, harmful, or deceptive act.

vs.
arbitrate

Means act as a neutral authority to hear a dispute and make or facilitate a binding decision.

conspire

Means plan or act secretly with others, especially to commit an unlawful, harmful, or deceptive act.

vs.
chicanery

Means deception, trickery, or dishonest manipulation used to gain an advantage.

Test conspire in Context

They cooperate in secret to commit wrongdoing.

1

The executives appeared to ___ with one another to destroy records before the audit.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated3 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology