cunning

/ˈkʌnɪŋ/ · KUN-ingadjective

Skilful at achieving an aim through clever, secretive, or deceptive methods; sly.

Use cunning to express this relationship precisely: skilful at achieving an aim through clever, secretive, or deceptive methods; sly.

What cunning Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Core quality

Skilful at achieving an aim through clever, secretive, or deceptive methods; sly.

Example

The cunning scheme concealed the transfer through several companies.

2

Attributive or predicative use

Use this adjective before a suitable noun or after a linking verb such as be or seem.

Example

A cunning negotiator exploited divisions among her opponents.

3

Analytical distinction

Choose it when this exact descriptive quality matters; a related word may overlap without conveying the same trait.

Example

The trap was simple in appearance but cunning in design.

Use cunning Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

The cunning scheme concealed the transfer through several companies.

A cunning negotiator exploited divisions among her opponents.

The trap was simple in appearance but cunning in design.

Precision Matters

Cunning overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

cunning

Means skilful at achieving an aim through clever, secretive, or deceptive methods; sly.

vs.
candor

Means the quality of being open, honest, and straightforward in speech or expression.

cunning

Means skilful at achieving an aim through clever, secretive, or deceptive methods; sly.

vs.
conscientious

Means careful, responsible, and guided by a serious desire to do one's work or duty properly.

cunning

Means skilful at achieving an aim through clever, secretive, or deceptive methods; sly.

vs.
arcane

Means known or understood by very few people because it is obscure, specialized, or mysterious.

cunning

Means skilful at achieving an aim through clever, secretive, or deceptive methods; sly.

vs.
chicanery

Means deception, trickery, or dishonest manipulation used to gain an advantage.

Test cunning in Context

The method is clever, secretive, and deliberately deceptive.

1

Through a ___ sequence of false identities and hidden accounts, the broker avoided detection for years.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated3 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology