impute

/ɪmˈpjuːt/ · im-PYOOTverb

Attribute a quality, motive, responsibility, or action to someone or something, often without sufficient evidence.

Use impute to express this relationship precisely: attribute a quality, motive, responsibility, or action to someone or something, often without sufficient evidence.

What impute Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Core action

Attribute a quality, motive, responsibility, or action to someone or something, often without sufficient evidence.

Example

The critic imputed selfish motives to the reformers.

2

Common construction

Use this expression in its normal grammatical frame so the relationship between the surrounding ideas remains explicit.

Example

It is unfair to impute the error to deliberate deception.

3

Reasoning effect

It tells the reader how to interpret the timing, scope, evidence, contrast, condition, or consequence in the statement.

Example

The model imputes missing values from nearby observations.

Use impute Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

The critic imputed selfish motives to the reformers.

It is unfair to impute the error to deliberate deception.

The model imputes missing values from nearby observations.

Precision Matters

Impute overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

impute

Means attribute a quality, motive, responsibility, or action to someone or something, often without sufficient evidence.

vs.
derive from

Means come, originate, or be obtained from a source.

impute

Means attribute a quality, motive, responsibility, or action to someone or something, often without sufficient evidence.

vs.
corroborate

Means confirm or support a statement with additional evidence.

impute

Means attribute a quality, motive, responsibility, or action to someone or something, often without sufficient evidence.

vs.
vindicate

Means to free from blame or prove a person, claim, or decision correct.

impute

Means attribute a quality, motive, responsibility, or action to someone or something, often without sufficient evidence.

vs.
imply

Means suggest, indicate, or communicate something indirectly without stating it explicitly.

Test impute in Context

The reviewer should not attribute a motive that has not been demonstrated.

1

Without evidence, the reviewer should not ___ dishonest motives to the researchers.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated3 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology