nominal

/ˈnɒmɪnəl/ · NOM-ih-nuladjective

Existing in name or official title only rather than in reality; also, very small or token in amount.

Use nominal to express this relationship precisely: existing in name or official title only rather than in reality; also, very small or token in amount.

What nominal Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Core quality

Existing in name or official title only rather than in reality; also, very small or token in amount.

Example

The chair remained the nominal leader, but others made every decision.

2

Attributive or predicative use

Use this adjective before a suitable noun or after a linking verb such as be or seem.

Example

Admission is free apart from a nominal processing fee.

3

Analytical distinction

Choose it when this exact descriptive quality matters; a related word may overlap without conveying the same trait.

Example

The territory was under nominal control of the central government.

Use nominal Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

The chair remained the nominal leader, but others made every decision.

Admission is free apart from a nominal processing fee.

The territory was under nominal control of the central government.

Precision Matters

Nominal overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

nominal

Means existing in name or official title only rather than in reality; also, very small or token in amount.

vs.
modest

Means limited or moderate in size, amount, ambition, or importance; also, not boastful about oneself.

nominal

Means existing in name or official title only rather than in reality; also, very small or token in amount.

vs.
veritable

Means genuine or worthy of being described as such, often used to intensify a figurative description.

nominal

Means existing in name or official title only rather than in reality; also, very small or token in amount.

vs.
consequential

Means important or significant, especially because of the effects or consequences that follow.

nominal

Means existing in name or official title only rather than in reality; also, very small or token in amount.

vs.
ostensible

Means stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily genuine or actual.

Test nominal in Context

The authority existed in title but not in practical reality.

1

Although officially in charge, the director exercised only ___ authority; all major decisions were made elsewhere.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated3 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology