predatory

/ˈprɛdətəri/ · PRED-uh-tor-eeadjective

Seeking advantage by exploiting, harming, or preying on others.

Use predatory when the context supports this precise sense: seeking advantage by exploiting, harming, or preying on others.

What predatory Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Animal predation

Hunting other organisms for food.

Example

The island has no native predatory mammals.

2

Exploitative conduct

Taking unfair advantage of vulnerable people.

Example

Regulators prohibited the lender’s predatory fees.

3

Aggressive acquisition

Targeting weakened organisations for gain.

Example

The law restricted predatory purchasing practices.

Use predatory Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

The island has no native predatory mammals.

Regulators prohibited the lender’s predatory fees.

The law restricted predatory purchasing practices.

Precision Matters

Predatory overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

predatory

Means seeking advantage by exploiting, harming, or preying on others.

vs.
benevolent

Means well-meaning, kindly, and inclined to help others.

predatory

Means seeking advantage by exploiting, harming, or preying on others.

vs.
invasive

Means spreading intrusively or entering in a harmful, disruptive way.

predatory

Means seeking advantage by exploiting, harming, or preying on others.

vs.
nefarious

Means wicked, immoral, or criminal.

predatory

Means seeking advantage by exploiting, harming, or preying on others.

vs.
opportunistic

Means taking immediate advantage of circumstances.

Test predatory in Context

The lender deliberately exploits vulnerable borrowers.

1

The loans targeted borrowers who lacked alternatives and imposed fees designed to trap them in debt, practices regulators called ___.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated2 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology