qualitative

/ˈkwɒlɪtətɪv/ · KWOL-ih-tuh-tivadjective

Relating to qualities, characteristics, meanings, or descriptions rather than numerical measurement.

Use qualitative to express this relationship precisely: relating to qualities, characteristics, meanings, or descriptions rather than numerical measurement.

What qualitative Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Core quality

Relating to qualities, characteristics, meanings, or descriptions rather than numerical measurement.

Example

The interviews provided qualitative evidence about patient experiences.

2

Attributive or predicative use

Use this adjective before a suitable noun or after a linking verb such as be or seem.

Example

A qualitative analysis identified recurring themes.

3

Analytical distinction

Choose it when this exact descriptive quality matters; a related word may overlap without conveying the same trait.

Example

The study combines numerical data with qualitative observations.

Use qualitative Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

The interviews provided qualitative evidence about patient experiences.

A qualitative analysis identified recurring themes.

The study combines numerical data with qualitative observations.

Precision Matters

Qualitative overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

qualitative

Means relating to qualities, characteristics, meanings, or descriptions rather than numerical measurement.

vs.
quantifiable

Means able to be measured, counted, or expressed as a numerical amount.

qualitative

Means relating to qualities, characteristics, meanings, or descriptions rather than numerical measurement.

vs.
empirical

Means based on observation, measurement, or experience rather than theory alone.

qualitative

Means relating to qualities, characteristics, meanings, or descriptions rather than numerical measurement.

vs.
subjective

Means influenced by personal feelings, tastes, experiences, or opinions rather than wholly objective evidence.

qualitative

Means relating to qualities, characteristics, meanings, or descriptions rather than numerical measurement.

vs.
objective

Means based on observable facts and not unduly influenced by personal feelings, preferences, or bias.

Test qualitative in Context

The analysis examines meanings and characteristics rather than numerical quantities.

1

Rather than counting responses, the researchers conducted a ___ analysis of the themes expressed in each interview.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated3 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology