Damage equipment
Deliberately harm machinery or infrastructure.
Investigators found that someone had sabotaged the signalling system.
/ˈsæbətɑːʒ/ · SAB-uh-tahzhverb
To deliberately damage, obstruct, or undermine an effort, system, or property.
Use sabotage when harm is intentional and designed to make a project, organisation, or mechanism fail.
The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.
Deliberately harm machinery or infrastructure.
Investigators found that someone had sabotaged the signalling system.
Intentionally cause an effort to fail.
False data were inserted to sabotage the trial.
Act deliberately to destroy trust or cooperation.
The forged message was intended to sabotage the negotiations.
Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.
Investigators found that someone had sabotaged the signalling system.
False data were inserted to sabotage the trial.
The forged message was intended to sabotage the negotiations.
Sabotage overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.
Requires deliberate interference aimed at failure.
Means weaken, sometimes without deliberate destruction.
Intends to cause failure or damage.
Simply hinders or slows progress.
Damages or obstructs a system.
Adds to and strengthens it—the contrast.
Destroys coordinated effort.
Builds through joint work.
The interference is deliberate and intended to make the project fail.
The technician altered the calibration records in an attempt to ___ the experiment, hoping that unreliable results would force its cancellation.