sanguine

/ˈsæŋɡwɪn/ · SANG-gwinadjective

Optimistic or confident, especially in a difficult situation.

Use sanguine when the context supports this precise meaning: optimistic or confident, especially in a difficult situation.

What sanguine Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Hopeful outlook

Expect a favourable outcome despite uncertainty.

Example

Analysts remain sanguine about the region’s recovery.

2

Confident assessment

Judge prospects positively.

Example

The director offered a sanguine forecast for enrolment.

3

Composed optimism

Maintain confidence under adverse conditions.

Example

Even after the setback, she sounded remarkably sanguine.

Use sanguine Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

Analysts remain sanguine about the region’s recovery.

The director offered a sanguine forecast for enrolment.

Even after the setback, she sounded remarkably sanguine.

Precision Matters

Sanguine overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

sanguine

Means optimistic or confident, especially in a difficult situation.

vs.
ominous

Means threatening or suggesting that something bad is likely to happen.

sanguine

Means optimistic or confident, especially in a difficult situation.

vs.
despondent

Means deeply discouraged and without hope.

sanguine

Means optimistic or confident, especially in a difficult situation.

vs.
optimistic

Means hopeful about future outcomes.

sanguine

Means optimistic or confident, especially in a difficult situation.

vs.
dubious

Means doubtful, questionable, or unlikely to be reliable.

Test sanguine in Context

She stays optimistic in the face of setbacks.

1

Despite two failed prototypes, the engineer remained ___ that the design could be made reliable.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated2 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology