thwart

/θwɔːt/ · THWORTverb

Prevent, block, or frustrate a plan, effort, or harmful outcome.

Use thwart to express this relationship precisely: prevent, block, or frustrate a plan, effort, or harmful outcome.

What thwart Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Core action

Prevent, block, or frustrate a plan, effort, or harmful outcome.

Example

Early detection helped thwart the attack.

2

Common construction

Use this expression in its normal grammatical frame so the relationship between the surrounding ideas remains explicit.

Example

Persistent drought thwarted efforts to restore the marsh.

3

Reasoning effect

It tells the reader how to interpret the timing, scope, evidence, contrast, condition, or consequence in the statement.

Example

The safeguards were designed to thwart unauthorised access.

Use thwart Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

Early detection helped thwart the attack.

Persistent drought thwarted efforts to restore the marsh.

The safeguards were designed to thwart unauthorised access.

Precision Matters

Thwart overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

thwart

Means prevent, block, or frustrate a plan, effort, or harmful outcome.

vs.
impede

Means to prevent, obstruct, or slow progress.

thwart

Means prevent, block, or frustrate a plan, effort, or harmful outcome.

vs.
preclude

Means to prevent something from happening or make it impossible.

thwart

Means prevent, block, or frustrate a plan, effort, or harmful outcome.

vs.
circumvent

Means to find a way around or avoid an obstacle.

thwart

Means prevent, block, or frustrate a plan, effort, or harmful outcome.

vs.
undermine

Means to weaken, erode, or reduce confidence in something.

Test thwart in Context

The flooding could block the attempt and prevent its success.

1

Unexpected flooding may ___ the team's attempt to reach the site before winter.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated3 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology