chronic

adjective  B2
Plain meaning

lasting for a long time or repeatedly happening

Exam-register meaning

In academic or exam writing, this is used to discuss lasting for a long time or repeatedly happening in a more precise way.

In context
naturalThe report described chronic disease in a clear and practical way.
examThe findings show that chronic disease can influence educational, social, or economic outcomes.
Common collocations
chronic diseasechronic painchronic shortage
Watch out
Do not overuse it as a direct replacement for “good/bad”. Use it with natural nouns such as “chronic disease”.
Quick check — can you use it?

The findings show that  ______  disease can influence educational, social, or economic outcomes.

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