disposition

/ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/ · dis-puh-ZISH-uhnnoun

A person's inherent temperament or characteristic tendency; also an arrangement or final handling.

Use disposition for a person's usual temperament, a tendency to act in a certain way, or—more formally—the arrangement or resolution of something.

What disposition Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Usual temperament

A person's characteristic emotional nature.

Example

Her patient disposition made her an effective mediator.

2

Behavioural tendency

An inclination to respond or act in a particular way.

Example

The species has a disposition to forage near sheltered water.

3

Arrangement or resolution

The placement, transfer, or final handling of something.

Example

The report records the disposition of each recovered object.

Use disposition Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

Her patient disposition made her an effective mediator.

The puppy's cautious disposition changed as it became familiar with visitors.

The archive documents the final disposition of the donated materials.

Precision Matters

Disposition overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

disposition

Can also mean tendency or formal arrangement.

vs.
temperament

Specifically concerns emotional nature.

disposition

Is a relatively enduring tendency.

vs.
mood

Is a temporary emotional state.

disposition

Is an inherent or characteristic inclination.

vs.
attitude

Is an evaluative outlook toward something.

disposition

Is a tendency that may influence behaviour.

vs.
action

Is the behaviour actually performed.

Test disposition in Context

The sentence describes her characteristic temperament.

1

Colleagues valued the mediator's calm ___: even during heated negotiations, she listened patiently and responded without hostility.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated2 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology