Core action
Irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely.
Repeated cancellations exasperated commuters.
/ɪɡˈzæspəreɪt/ · ig-ZAS-puh-raytverb
Irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely.
Use exasperate to express this relationship precisely: irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely.
The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.
Irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely.
Repeated cancellations exasperated commuters.
Use this expression in its normal grammatical frame so the relationship between the surrounding ideas remains explicit.
The vague answer exasperated the investigators.
It tells the reader how to interpret the timing, scope, evidence, contrast, condition, or consequence in the statement.
Her calm questions clarified rather than exasperated.
Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.
Repeated cancellations exasperated commuters.
The vague answer exasperated the investigators.
Her calm questions clarified rather than exasperated.
Exasperate overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.
Means irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely.
Means make an unpleasant feeling, fear, pain, or concern less intense; soothe or relieve it.
Means irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely.
Means reduce hostility, win goodwill, or restore friendly relations with an angry or opposing person or group.
Means irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely.
Means praise or express approval of someone or something, especially for a worthy action or quality.
Means irritate, frustrate, or annoy someone intensely.
Means provoke hostility in someone or make that person become opposed or unfriendly.
The repeated delay causes intense irritation and frustration.
The agency's fifth unexplained delay is likely to ___ residents who have waited for months.