sporadic

/spəˈrædɪk/ · spuh-RAD-ikadjective

Occurring only occasionally or at irregular intervals.

Use sporadic to express this relationship precisely: occurring only occasionally or at irregular intervals.

What sporadic Really Means

The word becomes easier to use when its closely related senses are separated and compared.

1

Core quality

Occurring only occasionally or at irregular intervals.

Example

Sporadic rainfall was insufficient for the crop.

2

Attributive or predicative use

Use this adjective before a suitable noun or after a linking verb such as be or seem.

Example

The signal appeared at sporadic intervals.

3

Analytical distinction

Choose it when this exact descriptive quality matters; a related word may overlap without conveying the same trait.

Example

Sporadic protests never developed into a sustained movement.

Use sporadic Naturally

Notice how the surrounding noun or clause reveals the exact shade of meaning.

Sporadic rainfall was insufficient for the crop.

The signal appeared at sporadic intervals.

Sporadic protests never developed into a sustained movement.

Precision Matters

Sporadic overlaps with several common words, but each carries a different emphasis.

sporadic

Means occurring only occasionally or at irregular intervals.

vs.
erratic

Means unpredictable, irregular, or inconsistent.

sporadic

Means occurring only occasionally or at irregular intervals.

vs.
pervasive

Means spreading widely throughout an area or group.

sporadic

Means occurring only occasionally or at irregular intervals.

vs.
ubiquitous

Means present or encountered virtually everywhere.

sporadic

Means occurring only occasionally or at irregular intervals.

vs.
consistent with

Means in agreement or harmony with; not contradicted by.

Test sporadic in Context

The bursts occur irregularly rather than continuously.

1

The sensor recorded ___ bursts of activity separated by long periods of silence.

Prepared byFirst Academy
Editorial responsibilityFirst Academy Academic Team
Updated3 August 2026
Selection and reviewRead our methodology