consume

verb  B2
Plain meaning

use, eat, drink, or take in something

Exam-register meaning

In academic or exam writing, this is used to discuss use, eat, drink, or take in something in a more precise way.

In context
naturalThe team tried to consume energy before the deadline.
examThe passage suggests that institutions may need to consume energy in order to improve long-term outcomes.
Common collocations
consume energyconsume resourcesconsume food
Watch out
Do not pair it with a random object. Learn the full pattern, e.g., “consume energy”. Also avoid confusing it with “use”.
Quick check — can you use it?

The passage suggests that institutions may need to  ______  energy in order to improve long-term outcomes.

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